Search results for "Copolymerization of ethylene with α-olefin"

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The effect of the comonomer on the copolymerization of ethylene with long chain α-olefins using Ziegler–Natta catalysts supported on MgCl2(THF)2

2000

Abstract The effect of the type of the comonomer (1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene and 1-dodecene) on the copolymerization of ethylene with α-olefin over vanadium (VOCl3 and VCl4) and titanium (TiCl4) catalysts supported on MgCl2(THF)2 and activated by Et2AlCl was studied. The results show that the introduction of a longer α-olefin in the ethylene polymerization feed depresses the catalytic activity of all investigated catalysts. The catalyst activity does not depend on the type of the comonomer applied but changes with the comonomer concentration in the feed. The incorporation of α-olefin in the polymer chain was found to be dependent on the type and concentration of the comonomer i…

EthyleneMaterials scienceCopolymerization of ethylene with α-olefinPolymers and PlasticsComonomerOrganic ChemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallinityVanadium catalystPolymerizationchemistryPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerZiegler–Natta catalystOcteneTitanium catalystPolymer
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Microstructure of ethylene-1-hexene and ethylene-1-octene copolymers obtained over Ziegler–Natta catalysts supported on MgCl 2 (THF) 2

2001

Abstract The ethylene copolymerizations with 1-hexene or 1-octene in the presence of hydrogen using three catalysts, MgCl 2 (THF) 2 /VOCl 3 /Et 2 AlCl, MgCl 2 (THF) 2 /VCl 4 /Et 2 AlCl, MgCl 2 (THF) 2 /TiCl 4 /Et 2 AlCl, were investigated. It was found that the addition of hydrogen into the copolymerization feed reduces the molecular weight of the copolymers produced and decreases the activity of all the studied catalysts. The microstructure of the copolymers obtained was determined on the basis of 13 C NMR investigations and the reactivity ratios of the comonomers were calculated. The lack of tendency of the olefin comonomers to the creation of the polymer block was confirmed. It was found…

Olefin fiberEthyleneCopolymerization of ethylene with α-olefinPolymers and PlasticsComonomerOrganic ChemistryPolyethyleneMicrostructure of copolymers1-Hexenechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryZiegler–Natta catalystsReactivity (chemistry)Ziegler–Natta catalyst1-OctenePolymer
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